Linoleum: Marmoleum Explained

Welcome to the comprehensive glossary on Marmoleum, a unique and versatile flooring option. In this entry, we will delve into the intricacies of Marmoleum, a type of linoleum flooring, exploring its history, manufacturing process, benefits, installation methods, maintenance, and sustainability. Our aim is to provide you with a thorough understanding of this fascinating material.

Linoleum, often referred to as ‘lino’, is a type of floor covering that has been in use for over a century. Marmoleum, a brand of linoleum produced by Forbo Flooring Systems, is known for its eco-friendly properties and extensive range of colours and designs. Now, let’s dive deeper into the world of Marmoleum.

History of Linoleum and Marmoleum

The history of linoleum dates back to the mid-19th century. It was invented by Frederick Walton, an Englishman who noticed the skin of solidified linseed oil that formed on paint cans. He realised that this material could be used to create a durable, waterproof surface. Thus, in 1860, linoleum was born.

Marmoleum, on the other hand, is a relatively newer product. It was introduced by Forbo Flooring Systems, a Swiss company, in the 20th century. The name ‘Marmoleum’ is a portmanteau of ‘marmoreal’, meaning marble-like, and ‘linoleum’, indicating its aesthetic appeal and material composition.

Development and Evolution

Over the years, linoleum has evolved significantly. Initially, it was available only in dull, earthy colours due to the natural pigments used. However, with advancements in technology, manufacturers began to incorporate synthetic pigments, expanding the colour palette considerably.

Marmoleum, too, has seen substantial evolution. Today, it is available in a myriad of colours, patterns, and finishes, making it a popular choice for both residential and commercial spaces.

Manufacturing Process

The manufacturing process of Marmoleum is quite fascinating and involves a blend of natural ingredients. The primary components include linseed oil, wood flour, rosin, and jute, which are combined to create a durable, resilient flooring material.

Linseed oil, obtained from flax seeds, is oxidised to form a sticky substance called linoleum cement. Wood flour and rosin are then added to this cement, creating a thick paste. This paste is rolled onto a jute backing to form sheets, which are then cured in ovens to harden them. The resulting product is a sheet of Marmoleum, ready to be cut and installed.

Quality Control

Quality control is a crucial aspect of the manufacturing process. Each batch of Marmoleum is rigorously tested to ensure it meets the highest standards of durability, resilience, and aesthetics. This involves checking for any defects, verifying the thickness and colour consistency, and testing the material’s resistance to wear and tear.

Forbo Flooring Systems, the manufacturer of Marmoleum, is known for its stringent quality control measures. This ensures that every piece of Marmoleum you purchase is of the highest quality.

Benefits of Marmoleum

Marmoleum offers a host of benefits, making it an excellent choice for various applications. One of its key advantages is its eco-friendliness. As it is made from natural materials, Marmoleum is biodegradable and does not emit harmful VOCs (Volatile Organic Compounds), making it a safe choice for indoor environments.

Another significant benefit of Marmoleum is its durability. It is resistant to wear and tear, making it an ideal choice for high-traffic areas. Moreover, Marmoleum is easy to clean and maintain, adding to its appeal.

Versatility and Design Options

Marmoleum’s versatility is another noteworthy feature. It is available in a wide range of colours, patterns, and finishes, allowing you to choose a design that perfectly complements your decor. Whether you prefer a minimalist, modern look or a vibrant, eclectic style, you can find a Marmoleum design to suit your taste.

Furthermore, Marmoleum can be installed in various ways, including as sheets, tiles, or click panels. This flexibility allows you to create unique, customised flooring designs.

Installation Methods

Installing Marmoleum requires some expertise, but with the right tools and guidance, it can be a rewarding DIY project. The installation method depends on the type of Marmoleum you choose – sheet, tile, or click panel.

Sheet and tile Marmoleum require a fully adhered installation method, where the material is glued down to the subfloor. This method ensures a secure, long-lasting installation but requires careful planning and preparation.

Click Panel Installation

Click panel Marmoleum, on the other hand, features a simple, interlocking system that allows for easy, glue-free installation. This method is ideal for DIY enthusiasts as it requires minimal tools and can be completed in a relatively short time.

Regardless of the installation method, it is crucial to prepare the subfloor properly. It should be clean, dry, and level to ensure a smooth, flawless finish.

Maintenance and Care

Maintaining Marmoleum is relatively straightforward. Regular sweeping or vacuuming can help remove dust and dirt, while occasional mopping with a damp mop can keep the floor looking fresh and clean. It is advisable to avoid using harsh chemicals or abrasive cleaning tools, as these can damage the floor’s surface.

For stubborn stains, a mild, pH-neutral cleaning solution can be used. It’s also recommended to apply a protective finish to the floor periodically to enhance its durability and maintain its appearance.

Preventing Damage

While Marmoleum is quite durable, it’s important to take steps to prevent damage. This includes using furniture pads to protect the floor from scratches and dents, and placing mats at entrances to trap dirt and moisture. Additionally, it’s advisable to avoid exposing the floor to prolonged sunlight, as this can cause fading.

With proper care and maintenance, Marmoleum can last for many years, providing a beautiful, eco-friendly flooring solution for your home or business.

Sustainability and Eco-Friendliness

One of the standout features of Marmoleum is its sustainability. As it is made from renewable resources, it has a low environmental impact. Moreover, at the end of its life, Marmoleum can be composted or recycled, further reducing its ecological footprint.

Forbo Flooring Systems, the manufacturer of Marmoleum, is committed to sustainable practices. The company sources its raw materials responsibly, minimises waste during the manufacturing process, and continuously works towards reducing its carbon emissions.

Health Benefits

Aside from its environmental benefits, Marmoleum also offers health benefits. As it does not emit VOCs, it contributes to better indoor air quality. Moreover, Marmoleum has natural antimicrobial properties, which can help inhibit the growth of bacteria and allergens, promoting a healthier living environment.

In conclusion, Marmoleum is a versatile, durable, and eco-friendly flooring option that offers numerous benefits. With its wide range of design options and easy maintenance, it is an excellent choice for both residential and commercial applications.

Ready to experience the beauty and benefits of Marmoleum in your own space? Russdales Flooring, North London’s award-winning flooring experts with over 30 years of experience, is here to bring your vision to life. Whether you’re looking for the perfect Marmoleum design, need professional installation, or simply want to explore more options in our showroom or online, we’ve got you covered. Get a quote today and take the first step towards a stunning and sustainable flooring solution.